Tyres Description, Types and Components

Tyres are an essential part of a vehicle that comes in contact with the ground and provide grip and movement. Mobile Tyre Fitting Manchester are essentially ring-shaped and made out of rubber mixed with other materials. These tyres are put over the wheel rims and have air in them to hold their structure and provide movement.

Tyres are used in various vehicles and come in different shapes and sizes. They also come in various types for differing seasons and have different tread patterns depending on the usage. Here is everything you need to know about tyres, their types and all their features.

Types of Tyres

After much research, trial and error, tyres got developed to aid wheel frames. These Tyres Pendlebury made movement much more effortless and cost-effective in the vehicles.

But tyres aren’t just divided based on one characteristic like size. They get classified based on multiple factors like their size, tread patterns, suitable weather, suitable terrain, speed/performance and carrying capacity. Here are all of the types of tyres and their subdivisions:

Classification Based on Carrying Capacity- Different tyres can bear different weights, and the most usual classification of the tyres is on their carrying capacity. Here are the subdivisions based upon it:

Light/Medium Duty Tyres- These are the most common type of tyres, and their carrying capacity can range anywhere from 250 to 1500 kg.

Heavy Duty Tyres- These tyres have a higher carrying capacity of up to 2500 kg. Most trucks use these tyres.

Other Vehicle Tyres- As the name suggests, these tyres are used usually in other vehicles than regular four-wheelers.

*The below classifications almost all come under Light/Medium Tyres.

Classification Based on Performance- Though their implications are not that practical for the regular car owner, tyres get classified on their performance. For purposes of racing, specifically designed tyres get used to enhance performance. Below are the performance-based classification of tyres:

  • Regular Performance Tyres
  • High-Performance Tyres
  • Ultra-High Performance Tyres

Classification based on Seasons- Different tyres have different components, raw materials, and tread types to suit seasons. With the temperature change, these tyres adapt to the weather and perform well while ensuring safety. Here are these tyres:

All-Season Tyres- They are commonly used tyres that work well in both seasons. As long as the weather conditions are not too harsh, these tyres can provide perfect performance.

Winter Tyres- These tyres are ideal to use in cold weather. You can witness these tyres in places where the temperature drops very low during winters. Their design allows them to avoid breaking in the cold.

Summer Tyres- These tyres can withstand high temperatures and still hold their shape and not wear out in the hotter climate.

Others- Miscellaneous tyres are the tyres with no specific basis of division, such as run-flat tyres.

How to Read the Tyre Features?

You must have noticed an alphanumerical code embossed onto the sidewall of the tyre. These are not random numbers and letters but represent all the features and specifications of that tyre. Here is what all the numbers and letters represent respectively-

Let us take a random mix, for instance- 250/45 R17 95V

250- The width of the tyre in mm.

45- The ratio of the side height to the width of the tyre.

R- Construction type of the tyre, like radial, diagonal, etc.

17- The rim diameter is in inches.

95- The weight or load index of the tyre.

Y- The speed rating or performance of the tyre.

Whenever you visit a garage, you can easily find these numbers and letters on the tyres you wish to purchase. By just referring to this alphanumeric code on the sidewall, you can identify a lot of features of the Car Tyres Manchester and whether it is fit for you or not. While tyres are possibly the most essential part of a vehicle, people often have a tough time selecting one that fits their vehicle and purposes.

With this information, you can identify the necessary features and select the best tyres for your vehicle.